Qualified status change
Under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), specific life events allow you to make changes to your health insurance coverage outside of the regular open enrollment period.

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Under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), specific life events allow you to make changes to your health insurance coverage outside of the regular open enrollment period.
Special enrollment events include:
Your marriage or establishment of your domestic partnership
The birth or legal adoption (or placement for adoption) of a child, or a child of your domestic partner
You or your eligible dependent becomes eligible for assistance under Medicaid or a state child health plan
The loss of other health coverage by you or your eligible dependent, due to one of these scenarios:
The exhaustion of COBRA coverage
The loss of eligibility due to change in employment
The end of employer contributions, resulting in a higher cost of coverage
The loss of eligibility for coverage under Medicaid or a state child health plan
Important Note: Though not required by HIPAA, Microsoft allows equivalent arrangements for domestic partners and their children if they are otherwise eligible for coverage.
If you experience a special enrollment event, you may make the following changes, as long as these changes are due to and consistent with the reason for the status change:
Add medical, dental and/or vision coverage for yourself or your eligible dependents
Change medical coverage options
Begin, increase, decrease, or end participation in the flexible spending accounts (FSAs). (If you increase your FSA contribution, you may not be reimbursed for eligible expenses beyond your prior contribution if they occurred before the change.)
Add or delete dependent life insurance coverage
Add or delete dependent accidental death and dismemberment (AD&D) coverage if you are currently enrolled. (The amount of employee AD&D coverage cannot be changed.)
Changes are not permitted for employee life insurance, long-term disability, group legal or Perks+ outside of the annual open enrollment period.
If you experience any of the following life events, you may be eligible to make limited benefit changes for yourself or your eligible dependents:
A significant change in dependent care cost or coverage for you or your spouse/domestic partner
Important Note: You are required to make a benefit change in the case of a divorce, legal separation, annulment, or the dissolution of your domestic partnership.
If you experience one of these other life events listed above, you may make the following changes, if these changes are due to and consistent with the reason for the status change:
Add medical, dental, and/or vision coverage for yourself
Add or delete medical, dental, and/or vision coverage for your eligible dependents
Begin, increase, decrease, or end participation in the flexible spending account (FSA). (If you increase your FSA contribution, you may not be reimbursed for eligible expenses beyond your prior contribution if they occurred before the change.)
Add or delete dependent life insurance coverage
Add or delete dependent accidental death and dismemberment (AD&D) coverage if you are currently enrolled. (The amount of employee AD&D coverage cannot be changed.)
Note: In addition to the rules above, if you are in a domestic partnership, you may make changes to the dependent care or health care FSA if the change in status affects you or your child or children, but not if the change in status affects your domestic partner or your domestic partner's child or children.
The benefit changes you make must be due to and consistent with the reason for the status change. Here are some examples:
Jodi's (a Microsoft employee) family is covered by benefits through their spouse's employer. If their spouse loses their job, Jodi may make the following changes to their Microsoft benefits:
Enroll or change coverage in medical and dental
Enroll, change or stop coverage in the health care FSA
Change or stop coverage in the dependent care FSA
Enroll, change or stop spouse life insurance coverage. Enroll for child life insurance if not previously enrolled
Enroll or increase dependent AD&D coverage
Terika and their partner have a baby. Terika may make the following changes to their benefits:
Enroll or change medical plans, and add dependents
Enroll in dental, and add dependents
Enroll, increase or stop coverage in the health care FSA
Enroll or increase coverage in the dependent care FSA
Enroll for child life insurance if not previously enrolled (They cannot remove current child life coverage or change the level of coverage)
Enroll for dependent AD&D coverage (They cannot change the level of coverage if already enrolled)
Joe contributes to the dependent care flexible spending account (FSA) for their spouse's son. If Joe's spouse changes from full-time to part-time work, and loses eligibility for medical and dental coverage, Joe can:
Change their contribution to the dependent care FSA
Enroll or add dependents to the medical, dental, and/or vision plans
Enroll or increase health care FSA coverage
The amount of time you have to make an enrollment change as a result of a life event depends on the qualifying status change. It is very important to make your change during this window or you’ll have to wait until the next annual open enrollment period to make a change. Changes made during the annual open enrollment period become effective January 1st of the year following the open enrollment period.
Qualifying event | Make changes within |
Birth of a child | 90 days |
Legal marriage or initiation of a domestic partnership | 90 days |
Divorce or legal separation | 60 days |
Termination of a domestic partnership | 60 days |
Death of a covered dependent | 30 days |
Loss of a job by your spouse/domestic partner | 30 days |